Inconel 625 Pipes & Tubes

A high-strength Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum alloy with Niobium - Engineered for extreme corrosion resistance and high fatigue strength.

Alloy 625 Technical Overview

Inconel 625 (UNS N06625) is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy with an addition of niobium that acts with the molybdenum to stiffen the alloy's matrix and thereby provide high strength without a strengthening heat treatment. Alloy 625 resists a wide range of severely corrosive environments and is especially resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion. It is used in chemical processing, aerospace and marine engineering, pollution-control equipment, and nuclear reactors. Its outstanding strength and toughness in the temperature range cryogenic to 2000°F (1093°C) are derived from the effects of columbium (niobium) and molybdenum on the nickel-chromium matrix. Steel Emporium provides Grade 625 pipes and tubes in all standard and custom schedules.

Key Advantages & Features

Marine Stability

Excellent resistance to sea water and brackish water, even in stagnant conditions.

High Fatigue Strength

Superb fatigue and corrosion-fatigue strength for demanding structural apps.

Pitting Resistance

High PREN value ensures immunity to crevice corrosion and chloride pitting.

Table 1: Chemical Composition (%)
GradeNiCrMoNb+TaFeCMnSi
Inconel 625 58.0 min 20.0 - 23.0 8.0 - 10.0 3.15 - 4.15 5.0 max 0.10 max 0.50 max 0.50 max
Table 2: Mechanical Properties (Minimum Values)
FormTensile Strength (MPa)Yield Strength (0.2% offset)Elongation (%)
Seamless Pipe/Tube827 MPa (120 ksi)414 MPa (60 ksi)30%
Welded Pipe/Tube827 MPa (120 ksi)414 MPa (60 ksi)30%
Sheet / Plate827 MPa (120 ksi)414 MPa (60 ksi)30%
Table 3: Physical Properties
PropertyValue
Density8.44 g/cm³ (0.305 lb/in³)
Melting Range1290 - 1350 °C (2350 - 2460 °F)
Specific Heat410 J/kg·°C (0.098 Btu/lb·°F)
Magnetic Permeability (20°C)1.0006
Table 4: International Equivalents
StandardUNS NumberWerkstoff No.AFNORCommon Name
Alloy 625N066252.4856NC22DNbInconel 625
Table 5: Inconel 625 Pipe Weight Chart (Kg/Mtr)
Nominal Size (NB)OD (mm)SCH 10SCH 40SCH 80
1/2"21.341.341.712.24
1"33.402.213.424.48
2"60.334.165.757.91
3"88.907.0911.9516.16
4"114.3011.6817.0323.65

Industrial Applications

Marine Engineering

Sheathing for undersea cables, submarine motors.

Aerospace

Ducting systems and engine exhaust systems.

Chemical Process

Equipment handling highly corrosive acids.

Nuclear Industry

Reactor core and control-rod components.

Pollution Control

Scrubber systems and chimney liners.

Oil & Gas

Sour gas production piping and flares.

Frequently Asked Questions

Its strength comes from the stiffening effect of Molybdenum and Niobium on the nickel-chromium matrix, which provides high yield strength without the need for age-hardening heat treatments.

No, Alloy 625 is virtually immune to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion, making it one of the best materials for underwater marine applications.

Inconel 625 seamless pipes usually follow ASTM B444, while welded versions follow ASTM B705 and ASTM B704.

Inconel 625 is non-magnetic even at very low temperatures.

Yes, Inconel 625 has excellent weldability. It is often used to "weld overlay" (cladding) on other steels to provide a corrosion-resistant layer.